ProBible has written 339 articles

Luke 18:4

An Exegetical Analysis of Luke 18:4a: The Temporal Expression ἐπὶ χρόνον This exegetical analysis focuses on Luke 18:4a, specifically the temporal phrase ἐπὶ χρόνον, to elucidate its grammatical function, semantic range, and contextual implications within the immediate narrative of the Parable of the Persistent Widow and the broader Lucan corpus. The central exegetical issue revolves…

Philippians 2:6

An Exegetical Examination of Philippians 2:6: Interpreting οὐχ ἁρπαγμὸν ἡγήσατο The interpretation of Philippians 2:6, particularly the phrase οὐχ ἁρπαγμὸν ἡγήσατο (not something to be grasped/robbery), stands as a crucial point of scholarly debate concerning Christology and the ethical implications for the Philippian community. This passage, situated within Paul’s exhortation to humility and unity (Phil…

Matthew 5:12

The following analysis transforms an informal discussion concerning the Greek rhetorical figure of hendiadys into a formal academic biblical exegesis of Matthew 5:12. The original discourse highlighted scholarly debate regarding the application of hendiadys to verbal constructions, referencing its treatment in lexica such as BDAG and its limited acceptance in translations like the NRSV for…

John 20:16

“`html An Exegetical Analysis of ῥαββουνί in John 20:16 An Exegetical Analysis of ῥαββουνί in John 20:16 The address ῥαββουνί used by Mary Magdalene to the resurrected Jesus in John 20:16 presents a nuanced exegetical challenge. This term, explicitly identified as Aramaic and translated as διδάσκαλε (“Teacher”) by the evangelist, prompts questions regarding its precise…

Luke 4:17

καὶ ἐπεδόθη αὐτῷ βιβλίον τοῦ προφήτου Ἠσαΐου καὶ ἀναπτύξας τὸ βιβλίον εὗρεν τὸν τόπον οὗ ἦν γεγραμμένον,I’m not sure whether this implies that Jesus did what was expected, reading the passage of the day, or whether it implies that he scrolled to a dif…

Revelation 1:18

“`html An Exegetical Analysis of Revelation 1:18: The Significance of ἐγενόμην νεκρός body { font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; } h2, h3 { color: #333; } blockquote { border-left: 5px solid #ccc; margin: 1.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px; } b { font-weight: bold; } i { font-style: italic; } ul { list-style-type: disc; margin-left: 20px; }…

Revelation 22:15

Exegetical Analysis of Revelation 22:15 body { font-family: ‘Palatino Linotype’, Palatino, ‘Book Antiqua’, Georgia, serif; line-height: 1.6; margin: 2em; max-width: 900px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } h1, h2, h3 { font-family: ‘Palatino Linotype’, Palatino, ‘Book Antiqua’, Georgia, serif; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; } h2 { font-size: 1.8em; color: #2C3E50; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; padding-bottom: 0.2em;…

Hebrews 13:4

An Exegetical Analysis of Hebrews 13:4a: Indicative Statement or Imperative Command? This exegesis examines the grammatical and rhetorical implications of Hebrews 13:4a, focusing on whether the verbless clause Τίμιος ὁ γάμος ἐν πᾶσιν καὶ ἡ κοίτη ἀμίαντος should be understood as an indicative statement or an imperative command. The discussion highlights the ambiguity inherent in…

Matthew 26:73

An Exegetical Analysis of καί in Matthew 26:73 Matthew 26:73 presents a concise and impactful statement from the bystanders accusing Peter of being a follower of Jesus. The precise function of the initial particle καί in the clause καὶ γὰρ ἡ λαλιά σου δῆλόν σε ποιεῖ constitutes a significant exegetical question. This analysis will explore…

2 Thessalonians 2:11

An Exegetical Analysis of 2 Thessalonians 2:11: The Function of the Definite Article in τῷ ψεύδει The biblical text of 2 Thessalonians 2:11 presents an intriguing exegetical challenge, particularly concerning the precise nuance and translation of the phrase εἰς τὸ πιστεῦσαι αὐτοὺς τῷ ψεύδει. This passage describes a divine judgment upon those who reject the…

2 Thessalonians 2:13

The following exegetical analysis examines 2 Thessalonians 2:13, focusing on key grammatical and textual issues that significantly impact its interpretation and translation. Specifically, this study addresses the syntactic scope and semantic function of the preposition ἐν with its two dative objects, ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος and πίστει ἀληθείας, and their relationship to εἰς σωτηρίαν. Furthermore, critical attention…

Revelation 16:10

An Exegetical Analysis of Revelation 16:10: The Significance of `ἐμασῶντο τὰς γλώσσας` Revelation 16:10, situated within the catastrophic sequence of the bowl judgments, presents a vivid and somewhat enigmatic description of the unrepentant’s suffering. Specifically, the phrase `ἐμασῶντο τὰς γλώσσας αὐτῶν ἐκ τοῦ πόνου` (they gnawed their tongues because of the pain) raises exegetical questions…

Revelation 11:3

An Exegetical Study of Revelation 11:3: An Analysis of Verb Tense and Implied Direct Object Revelation 11:3 presents several interpretive challenges for exegetes, primarily concerning the grammatical function of its principal verbs and the identification of the implied direct object. Initial inquiries frequently focus on the precise temporal nuance conveyed by the verbs and how…

Revelation 3:1

An Exegetical Analysis of τὰ ἑπτὰ πνεύματα τοῦ θεοῦ in Revelation 3:1 The phrase τὰ ἑπτὰ πνεύματα τοῦ θεοῦ in Revelation 3:1 presents a significant exegetical challenge, primarily concerning its translation and theological interpretation. While a literal rendering as “the seven spirits of God” directly reflects the Greek grammatical structure, various English translations often provide…

2 Corinthians 4:15

An Exegetical Analysis of 2 Corinthians 4:15: Addressing Syntactic Ambiguities and Translational Implications The apostle Paul’s second epistle to the Corinthians contains numerous syntactical challenges for the interpreter. Among these, 2 Corinthians 4:15 presents a particularly intricate exegetical problem, primarily residing within its ἵνα clause. The ambiguity stems from the potential transitivity or intransitivity of…

Luke 19:31

Luke 19:31: Grammatical Ambiguity and the Lord’s Need This exegetical study of Luke 19:31 is based on a b-greek discussion from November 14, 2006. The initial query highlights the grammatical ambiguity of the phrase ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει (“The Lord has need of it/him”). Specifically, the question arises whether the object of χρείαν ἔχω…

Jude 24

“`html An Exegetical Study of Jude 24 body { font-family: ‘Palatino Linotype’, ‘Book Antiqua’, Palatino, serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; margin: 40px; } h2, h3 { color: #2C3E50; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; padding-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 30px; } blockquote { border-left: 4px solid #BDC3C7; margin: 1.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px; color: #555; font-style: italic; } b…

Romans 11:26

“`html An Exegetical Analysis of Romans 11:26: The Syntax and Textual Transmission of ἀσεβείας This exegetical study of Romans 11:26 is based on a b-greek discussion from May 22, 2004. The initial inquiry centered on the grammatical analysis of the Greek phrase ἀποστρέψει ἀσεβείας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβ, specifically questioning the case and function of ἀσεβείας. The…